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. 2022 Sep 8;44:e001822. doi: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm001822

Table 2. Animal care and sanitary practices and informed by domestic dog and cat owners treated at the Jorge Vaitsman Municipal Veterinary Medicine Center, Rio de Janeiro, from August 2017 to November 2018.

Variables Total Dog Owners Cat Owners p- value
% %
Animal vaccination
Yes 263 78 22 0a
No 83 43.4 56.6
Vaccines applied to dogs and cats
Rabies 214 78.5 21.5 0a
Multiple Vaccine (Canine or Feline) 145 85.5 14.5 0a
Not informed 29 86.2 13.8 0.02b
Regular care of animals with a veterinarian
Yes 165 73.9 26.1 0.13a
No 181 66.3 33.7
Deworming
Yes 267 73 27 0.01a
No 77 57.1 42.9
Do you wash fruits and vegetables before eating?
Yes 330 70.3 29.7 0.78b
No 15 66.7 33.3
The water that you drink is:
Boiled 1 0 100 0.26b
Filtered 286 71 29
Mineral 28 64.3 35.7
Well Water 1 0 100
Tap Water 30 73.3 26.7
Do you eat raw or undercooked meat?
Yes 21 66.7 33.3 0.89a
Yes, only at barbecues or tasting the meat during the cooking process 100 69 31
No 226 70.8 29.2
Do you walk barefoot?
Yes 140 67.9 32.1 0.4a
No 204 72 28
Where do you dispose dog and cat feces?
Litter box 13 0 100 0.0002b
Common waste 225 74.2 25.8 0.65a
Backyard 21 81 19 0.61a
Open sewer 2 100 0 1b
Toilet 38 65.8 34.2 0.36a
Proximity of dogs and cats with other animal species
Yes 42 71.4 28.6 0.94a
No 305 69.5 30.5
Other animals near dogs and cats
Pigs 11 81.8 18.2 0.51b
Chickens 28 78.6 21.4 0.40a
Cattle 11 81.8 18.2 0.51b
Others 13 61.5 38.5 0.46b

a: Pearson χ2;

b: Exact Fischer Test.