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. 2022 Sep 8;2022:9836773. doi: 10.1155/2022/9836773

Table 3.

Changes in excised wound size after topical application of the 5% and 10% extract ointment of Verbascum sinaiticum on rats.

Wound area (mm2) postwounding days
Groups 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
BO 295.0 ± 2.54 283.8 ± 2.81 260.0 ± 2.3 247.9 ± 29.8 188.6 ± 2.00 153.9 ± 3.55 122.1 ± 2.49 94.3 ± 3.52
NFO (0.02%) 271.3 ± 12.8a3 198.5 ± 5.3a2 167.6 ± 11a3 130.1 ± 17.7a3 104.2 ± 16.5a3 78.9 ± 18.5a3 57.8 ± 22.39a2 33.5 ± 22.8a3
5% extract ointment 258.3 ± 3.5a3 220.0 ± 13.4a3 188.5 ± 13.3a2 144 ± 39.9a3 104.5 ± 11.05a3 81.89 ± 14.8a3 51.3 ± 18.25a3 23.9 ± 13.7a3
10% extract ointment 261.2 ± 6a3 203.2 ± 3.6a3 162.7 ± 5.57 131.2 ± 12.5a3 118.1 ± 3.3a3 99.2 ± 8.52a3 62.1 ± 14.06a2 24.9 ± 10.6a3

Values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M (n = 6); all superscripts indicate significance. a compared to control group; 2 = p < 0.01, 3 = p < 0.001; numbers from 2 to 16 indicate the day on which contraction rate measurement was taken; BO = base ointment; NFO = nitrofurazone ointment.