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. 2022 Jun;76(3):175–182. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2022.76.175-182

Table 6. Association between the level of awareness and practice regarding the socio-demographic characteristics of participants (n=95). P-value has been calculated using Fischer Exact test. ** Significant at p<0.05 level.

Factor Level of awareness Level of practice
Poor N (%)(n=65) Good N (%)(n=30) Negative N (%)(n=53) Positive N (%)(n=42)
Gender
Male 30 (46.2%) 13 (43.3%) 27 (50.9%) 16 (38.1%)
Female 35 (53.8%) 17 (56.7%) 26 (49.1%) 26 (61.9%)
P-value 0.828 0.222
Hospital department
ED 37 (56.9%) 17 (56.7%) 32 (60.4%) 22 (52.4%)
ICU 28 (43.1%) 13 (43.3%) 21 (39.6%) 20 (47.6%)
P-value 1.000 0.532
Nationality
Saudi 41 (63.1%) 07 (23.3%) 32 (60.4%) 16 (38.1%)
Non-Saudi 24 (36.9%) 23 (76.7%) 21 (39.6%) 26 (61.9%)
P-value <0.001 ** 0.040 **
Job title
Nurse 24 (36.9%) 25 (83.3%) 20 (37.7%) 29 (69.0%)
Resident 21 (32.3%) 01 (03.3%) 14 (26.4%) 08 (19.0%)
Specialist 10 (15.4%) 03 (10.0%) 09 (17.0%) 04 (09.5%)
Consultant 10 (15.4%) 01 (03.3%) 10 (18.9%) 01 (02.4%)
P-value <0.001 ** 0.008 **
Professional level of nurse (n=49)
Nursing technician 08 (33.3%) 14 (56.0%) 09 (45.0%) 13 (44.8%)
Nursing/Senior specialist 16 (66.7%) 11 (44.0%) 11 (55.0%) 16 (55.2%)
P-value 0.154 1.000
Years of experience
≤5 years 39 (60.0%) 15 (50.0%) 29 (54.7%) 25 (59.5%)
6 – 10 years 17 (26.2%) 12 (40.0%) 17 (32.1%) 12 (28.6%)
>10 years 09 (13.8%) 03 (10.0%) 07 (13.2%) 05 (11.9%)
P-value 0.418 0.956
Is blood collection one of your job duties?
No 40 (61.5%) 05 (16.7%) 33 (62.3%) 12 (28.6%)
Yes 25 (38.5%) 25 (83.3%) 20 (37.7%) 30 (71.4%)
P-value <0.001 ** 0.002 **
Current average working hours per week?
24 – 32 hours 20 (30.8%) 01 (03.3%) 15 (28.3%) 06 (14.3%)
40 – 48 hours 43 (66.2%) 29 (96.7%) 36 (67.9%) 36 (85.7%)
≥56 hours 02 (03.1%) 0 02 (03.8%) 0
P-value 0.002 ** 0.104
Which shift has the greatest workload?
Morning 22 (33.8%) 09 (30.0%) 15 (28.3%) 16 (38.1%)
Evening 39 (60.0%) 09 (30.0%) 36 (67.9%) 21 (50.0%)
Night 04 (06.2%) 03 (10.0%) 02 (03.8%) 05 (11.9%)
P-value 0.829 0.132