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. 2022 Sep 1;42(5):833–848. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2022.e35

Table 1. Effect of chicken breed on the pH, color values, and water holding capacity of breast and thigh meat.

Ufipa chickens Ross chickens p-value
pH
 Breast meat 5.63±0.20 5.79±0.20 0.331
 Thigh meat 6.30±0.19 6.69±0.19 0.331
Meat color
Breast meat
 CIE L* 54.10±1.99b 60.60±1.99a 0.001
 CIE a* 1.89±0.05a 0.95±0.05b 0.021
 CIE b* 14.90±1.11b 17.0±1.11a 0.001
Thigh meat
 CIE L* 53.00±1.95b 60.10±1.95a 0.001
 CIE a* 1.59±0.21a 1.32±0.21b 0.003
 CIE b* 5.20±0.67 6.02±0.67a 0.006
WHC (%)
Breast meat
 Drip loss 6.39±0.19a 5.52±0.19b 0.007
 Thawing loss 3.64±0.06b 4.66±0.06a 0.006
 Cooking loss 18.99±0.12b 24.93±0.12a 0.001
Thigh meat
 Drip loss 3.42±0.10b 5.06±0.10a 0.003
 Thawing loss 2.73±0.05b 3.39±0.05a 0.004
 Cooking loss 23.38±0.19a 20.04±0.19b 0.007

Values are given as mean±SEM from triplicate determinations.

a,b

Superscript letters within same row indicate significant differences (p<0.05).

WHC, water holding capacity.