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. 2022 Sep 2;10:960999. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2022.960999

TABLE 1.

Examples of redundancy within the C. elegans proliferation versus differentiation decision.

Type of redundancy Description Germline Example
Molecular Effectors function through identical mechanisms to regulate the exact target PUF-3 PUF-11a
LST-1 SYGL-1b
Target Effectors modulate the same target but through unique mechanisms FBF-1 FBF-2
PUF-3 PUF-11a
FBF-1 FBF-2 PUF-3 PUF-11c
LST-1 SYGL-1b
Pathway Effectors regulate different targets within the same overall pathway FBF-1 FBF-2 PUF-3 PUF-11c
Cellular Effectors regulate complementary pathways which control the same cellular outcome GLD-1 GLD-2 SCFPROM−1
Splicing factors GLD-2
Protein degradation GLD-2
a

Based on the current data PUF-3 and PUF-11 could utilize different types of redundancy. See section 4.2 for full explanation.

b

Based on the current data LST-1 and SYGL-1 could utilize different types of redundancy. See section 4.3 for full explanation

c

Based on the Current data the PUF hub components (FBF-1, FBF-2, PUF-11, PUF-3) could utilize different types of redundancy. See section 4.2 for full explanation.