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. 2022 Sep 9;2022:8695916. doi: 10.1155/2022/8695916

Table 4.

Bivariate association between patients' age and associated injuries with injury mechanism.

Falls from height Gunshot Industrial RTA Simple falls Test statistic p-value
Age (years), mean (SD) 32.24 (17.99) 30.1 (10.75) 40.5 (13.63) 32.25 (14.82) 46.62 (29.36) f (4, 134.31) = 76.2 <0.001

Age groups (years)
 Children (≤9) 55 (10.8) 2 (6.7) 0 22 (5.7) 399 (19) χ 2(28) = 983.9 <0.001
 Adolescent (10–18) 88 (17.4) 0 3 (7.9) 33 (8.5) 197 (9.4)
 Adults 358 (70.6) 28 (93.3) 35 (92.1) 323 (83) 867 (41.2)
 19–30 102 (20.1) 16 (53.3) 6 (15.8) 145 (37.3) 130 (6.2)
 31–40 95 (18.7) 9 (30) 8 (21.1) 100 (25.7) 143 (6.8)
 41–50 73 (14.4) 2 (6.7) 13 (34.2) 53 (13.6) 135 (6.4)
 51–60 58 (11.4) 1 (3.3) 5 (13.2) 21 (5.4) 207 (9.8)
 61–70 30 (5.9) 0 3 (7.9) 4 (1) 252 (12)
 Elderly (≥71) 6 (1.2) 0 0 11 (2.8) 639 (30.4)

Associated injuries χ 2(2) = 5.62 <0.001
 Open fracture 25 (4.9) 27 (90) 37 (97.4) 56 (14.4) 38 (1.8) χ 2(4) = 457.6 <0.001
 Pathological fracture 0 0 0 0 94 (4.5) χ 2(4) = 457.6 <0.001
 Vascular injury 4 (0.8) 2 (6.7) 7 (18.4) 5 (1.3) 30 (1.4) χ 2(4) = 28.60 <0.001
 Neurological injury 13 (2.6) 3 (10) 7 (18.4) 22 (5.7) 15 (0.7) χ 2(4) = 66.85 <0.001

Dexterity χ 2(1) = 0.112 <0.001
 Left 172 (33.9) 19 (63.3) 21 (55.3) 101 (26) 993 (47.2) χ 2(8) = 281.9 <0.001
 Right 148 (29.2) 11 (36.7) 17 (44.7) 123 (31.6) 824 (39.2)
 Axial 187 (36.9) 0 0 165 (42.4) 285 (13.6)

Numbers within brackets in age group and dexterity categories represent the percentages within the same category.
∗∗Numbers within brackets in the associated injury category represent the overall percentage within the injury mechanism.