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. 2022 Sep 2;11(9):e36747. doi: 10.2196/36747

Table 3.

Defined groups of participants for each bar of the cascade of care for HTa.

Bars of the cascade of care for HT Definitions Questions extracted for analysis
1. Prevalence of the target population living with HT
  • Participants having systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg [12] or

  • Measurement of blood pressure (mean of the second and third readings)

  • Participants reporting use of drugs for HT, irrespective of their blood pressure values

  • Have you ever been told by a doctor or other health worker that you have HT?

2. Number of the target population with HT ever tested for HT
  • Classified patients with HT having had a blood pressure measured in the last 3 years

  • Have you ever had your blood pressure measured in the last 3 years?

3. Number of those tested ever diagnosed for HT
  • Tested patients with HT reporting ever being told by a doctor or other health worker as having HT

  • Have you ever been told by a doctor or other health worker that you have HT?

4. Number of those diagnosed in care
  • Diagnosed patients with HT reporting getting treatment/care for their conditions at least once in the past 12 months

  • Did you get treatment/care for your HT condition in the past 12 months?

5. Number of those in care receiving treatment
  • In-care patients with HT reporting using drugs for HT in the past 2 weeks or

  • Are you currently receiving any of the following treatment/advice for your HT condition prescribed by a doctor or other health worker?

  • Drugs (medication) that you have taken in the past 2 weeks

  • In-care patients with HT reporting following advice to lose weight, stop smoking, do physical exercise, and reduce salt intake

  • Are you currently receiving any of the following treatment/advice for your HT condition prescribed by a doctor or other health worker?

  • Advice to reduce salt intake and advice to lose weight and advice to stop smoking and advice to start or do more physical exercise

6. Number of those receiving treatment being under control
  • In-treatment patients with HT having systolic blood pressure <140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure <90 mmHg [12]

  • Measurement of blood pressure (mean of the second and third readings) for the known HT

aHT: hypertension.