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. 2022 Sep 16;23:867. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05811-x

Table 1.

Demographic table for healthy controls (controls) and patients with chronic moderate (Neck Disability Index: NDI < 40) or severe (NDI ≥ 40) whiplash associated disorders (WAD)

Controls WAD < 40 WAD ≥ 40 Significance
Total number 31 20 11
Female/Male 17/14 10/10 7/4 P = 0.77*
Age Years (range) 41.5 (22—61) 39.2 (20—62) 45.7 (33—58) p = 0.26**
Duration Months (range) N/A 20 (7—36) 14,5 (6—32) p = 0.11***
NDI (mean (range)) N/A 27.3 (10—38) 51.3 (40—68) p < 0.0001***
VAS (mean (range)) N/A 30.2 (3—70) 53.5 (30—75) p = 0.005***

VAS Visual analoge scale

Chi^2-test used

** ANOVA

*** t-test 2-sided