Skip to main content
. 2022 Mar 24;34(6-8):929–938. doi: 10.1177/08982643221080287

Table 2.

Distribution of Demographic Factors by Multimorbidity Patterns.

Age associated Severely impaired Minimal chronic conditions Obesity/diabetes Respiratory/depression p
n 3365 2231 4222 2987 2816
Age group <0.001
 45–49 4.3% 8.1% 14.3% 12.2% 13.2%
 50–54 12.4% 11.4% 17.4% 16.4% 20.2%
 55–59 11.3% 12.6% 13.0% 16.5% 19.4%
 60–64 11.2% 21.2% 14.3% 18.7% 16.3%
 65–69 10.5% 14.1% 9.1% 12.2% 9.9%
 70–74 12.7% 12.8% 8.4% 11.7% 8.1%
 75–79 14.7% 11.2% 8.6% 6.4% 5.9%
 80+ 22.9% 8.7% 14.9% 5.9% 7.0%
Sex male 52.3% 46.2% 45.7% 43.3% 35.1% <0.001
Race Not-white 69.1% 68.2% 74.4% 67.7% 76.3% 0.002
Urban status—rural 7.7% 11.0% 6.8% 9.7% 10.0% <0.001
Education <0.001
 < high school 21.3% 30.7% 15.1% 21.7% 23.0%
 = high school 31.6% 31.1% 28.1% 31.2% 34.5%
 < college/technical school 26.0% 28.2% 30.8% 30.0% 28.2%
 >= college/technical school 21.1% 10.0% 26.0% 17.1% 14.3%
Income <0.001
 <$15,000 14.6% 31.8% 13.9% 20.0% 27.8%
 $15,000–$25,000 26.4% 33.0% 18.5% 25.6% 26.2%
 $25,000–$35,000 14.2% 11.6% 10.7% 13.6% 10.0%
 $35,000–$50,000 13.5% 8.3% 13.2% 12.2% 13.1%
 $50,000 + 31.3% 15.3% 43.7% 28.6% 22.9%
Employment <0.001
 Not work 31.8% 56.8% 25.5% 44.5% 54.6%
 Retired 49.1% 36.2% 34.7% 32.8% 26.8%
 Working 19.1% 7.0% 39.8% 22.7% 18.6%
Married/couple 51.1% 43.2% 56.4% 50.1% 42.2% <0.001

Note. The percentages were calculated with sample weights. For binary variables, only one category is shown, where the percentage for the other category can be derived by using one substitute the value in the table. p-values is for the chi-square tests with sample weights.