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. 2022 Sep 19;12(9):e048194. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048194

Table 3.

The results of univariate analysis

Statistics HR (95% CI) P value
Age (years) 42.018±12.603 1.066 (1.063 to 1.068) <0.001
Gender
 Male 115 101 (54.701%) 1.0
 Female 95 317 (45.299%) 0.499 (0.465 to 0.535) <0.001
BMI (Kg/m2) 23.214±3.330 1.236 (1.227 to 1.245) <0.001
SBP (mm Hg) 118.722±15.827 1.043 (1.041 to 1.044) <0.001
DBP (mmHg) 73.937±10.397 1.050 (1.047 to 1.053) <0.001
PP (mmHg) 44.784±11.563 1.041 (1.038 to 1.043) <0.001
MAP (mmHg) 88.866±11.218 1.059 (1.057 to 1.062) <0.001
FPG (mmol/L) 4.913±0.610 10.821 (10.336 to 11.329) <0.001
Scr (umol/L) 70.027±15.329 1.006 (1.005 to 1.007) <0.001
TC (mmol/L) 4.704±0.889 1.429 (1.387 to 1.472) <0.001
TG (mmol/L) 1.328±1.015 1.263 (1.251 to 1.275) <0.001
HDL-C (mmol/L)
 Low 38 534 (18.313%) 1.0
 Medium 37 978 (18.049%) 0.873 (0.795 to 0.959) 0.005
 High 39 906 (18.965%) 0.781 (0.709 to 0.860) <0.001
 Not recorded 94 000 (44.673%) 0.585 (0.539 to 0.634) <0.001
LDL-C (mmol/L)
 Low 38 867 (18.471%) 1.0
 Medium 39 173 (18.617%) 1.134 (1.023 to 1.258) 0.017
 High 39 504 (18.774%) 1.672 (1.519 to 1.841) <0.001
 Not recorded 92 874 (44.138%) 0.791 (0.720 to 0.868) <0.001
ALT (U/L) 23.855±22.007 1.004 (1.004 to 1.005) <0.001
AST (U/L)
 Low 29 323 (13.936%) 1.0
 Medium 29 223 (13.888%) 1.424 (1.239 to 1.636) <0.001
 High 29 414 (13.979%) 2.798 (2.467 to 3.173) <0.001
 Not recorded 122 458 (58.197%) 1.368 (1.217 to 1.538) <0.001
Smoking status
 Current smoker 11 977 (5.692%) 1.0
 Ever smoker 2546 (1.210%) 0.813 (0.628 to 1.051) 0.113
 Never smoker 45 398 (21.575%) 0.449 (0.395 to 0.511) <0.001
 Not recorded 150 497 (71.523%) 0.596 (0.535 to 0.665) <0.001
Drinking status
 Current drinker 1329 (0.632%) 1.0 <0.001
 Ever drinker 8911 (4.235%) 0.484 (0.346 to 0.677)
 Never drinker 49 681 (23.611%) 0.482 (0.355 to 0.655) <0.001
 Not recorded 150 497 (71.523%) 0.510 (0.377 to 0.689) <0.001
Family history of diabetes
 No 206 087 (97.942%) 1.0
 Yes 4331 (2.058%) 1.733 (1.477 to 2.033) <0.001

Values are n (%) or mean±SD.

ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipid cholesterol; MAP, mean arterial pressure; PP, pulse pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; Scr, serum creatinine; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride.