Table 2.
Comparison of characteristics of patients with SLE with or without fatigue
Characteristics | Patients with fatigue (n=257) |
Patients without fatigue (n=93) |
P value |
Age, years, median (IQR 25–75) | 43 (35–54), n=257 | 41 (31–47), n=93 | 0.03 |
Sex (female) | 230 (89), n=257 | 82 (88), n=93 | 0.70 |
Anxiety | 97 (42), n=232 | 9 (11), n=84 | <0.0001 |
Depression | 34 (15), n=224 | 2 (2), n=80 | 0.002 |
PGA, median (IQR 25–75) | 0.5 (0.2–1), n=257 | 0.3 (0.2–0.95), n=93 | 0.004 |
SELENA-SLEDAI, median (IQR 25–75) | 4 (1.5–6), n=257 | 2 (2–5), n=93 | 0.43 |
Hydroxychloroquine | 198 (79), n=249 | 74 (81), n=91 | 0.76 |
Any GC | 173 (67), n=257 | 52 (56), n=93 | 0.06 |
GC >10 mg/day | 50 (20), n=250 | 15 (17), n=89 | 0.64 |
Any IS | 114 (44), n=257 | 37 (40), n=93 | 0.46 |
P values in bold indicate significance.
All results are presented as n (%) unless stated otherwise.
‘n=’ means number of patients with available data.
IS agents include azathioprine or methotrexate or mycophenolate or cyclophosphamide or rituximab or belimumab.
GC, glucocorticoids; IQR 25–75, 25th–75th percentile IQR; IS, immunosuppressive agent; PGA, Physician Global Assessment; SELENA, Safety of Estrogens in Lupus Erythematosus National Assessment; SLEDAI, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index.