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. 2022 Sep 19;8(2):e002395. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002395

Table 2.

Comparison of characteristics of patients with SLE with or without fatigue

Characteristics Patients with fatigue
(n=257)
Patients without fatigue
(n=93)
P value
Age, years, median (IQR 25–75) 43 (35–54), n=257 41 (31–47), n=93 0.03
Sex (female) 230 (89), n=257 82 (88), n=93 0.70
Anxiety 97 (42), n=232 9 (11), n=84 <0.0001
Depression 34 (15), n=224 2 (2), n=80 0.002
PGA, median (IQR 25–75) 0.5 (0.2–1), n=257 0.3 (0.2–0.95), n=93 0.004
SELENA-SLEDAI, median (IQR 25–75) 4 (1.5–6), n=257 2 (2–5), n=93 0.43
Hydroxychloroquine 198 (79), n=249 74 (81), n=91 0.76
Any GC 173 (67), n=257 52 (56), n=93 0.06
GC >10 mg/day 50 (20), n=250 15 (17), n=89 0.64
Any IS 114 (44), n=257 37 (40), n=93 0.46

P values in bold indicate significance.

All results are presented as n (%) unless stated otherwise.

‘n=’ means number of patients with available data.

IS agents include azathioprine or methotrexate or mycophenolate or cyclophosphamide or rituximab or belimumab.

GC, glucocorticoids; IQR 25–75, 25th–75th percentile IQR; IS, immunosuppressive agent; PGA, Physician Global Assessment; SELENA, Safety of Estrogens in Lupus Erythematosus National Assessment; SLEDAI, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index.