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. 2022 Sep 19;176(11):e223261. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.3261

Table 1. Unadjusted Cohort Patient Characteristics Stratified by Use of Early Oseltamivir.

Characteristics Early oseltamivir, No. (%)
Yes No
No. of patients 33 207 22 592
Age categories, y
<2 11 624 (35.0) 9258 (41.0)
2-5 6806 (20.5) 4755 (21.0)
>5 14 777 (44.5) 8579 (38.0)
Gender
Female 14 491 (43.6) 9995 (44.2)
Male 18 715 (56.4) 12 591 (55.7)
Race
Black 8336 (25.1) 5000 (22.1)
White 16 461 (49.6) 12 245 (54.2)
Othera 6782 (20.4) 4150 (18.4)
Unknown 1628 (4.9) 1197 (5.3)
Insurance type
Public 21 466 (64.6) 13 872 (61.4)
Private 10 225 (30.8) 7279 (32.2)
Other 1041 (3.1) 1003 (4.4)
Unknown 475 (1.4) 438 (1.9)
Region
Midwest 8082 (24.3) 5271 (23.3)
Northeast 3237 (9.7) 2448 (10.8)
South 12 817 (38.6) 9570 (42.4)
West 9071 (27.3) 5303 (23.5)
CCC 15 979 (48.1) 10 581 (46.8)
History of asthma (without CCC) 4170 (12.6) 2118 (9.4)
Required ICU on day 0 or 1 9610 (28.9) 5429 (24.0)

Abbreviations: CCC, complex chronic condition; ICU, intensive care unit.

a

Other includes those identified as other, Asian, American Indian/Alaskan/Native American, or Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander.