Table 3.
Coma incidence and prevalence estimates for the UK and the USA compared with data from the GBD for disorders frequently causing coma
| UK | USA | Year, reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incidence cases (95% CI) | Prevalence cases (95% CI) | Incidence cases (95% CI) | Prevalence cases (95% CI) | ||
| Coma | 90 130 (54 277–140 696) | 4743 (120–26 425) | 850 950 (613 492–1 149 715) | 101 303 (32 895–236 360) | 2021 |
| Ischaemic stroke | 49 376 (41 557–58 684) | 575 501 (502 104–656 348) | 310 274 (259 206–375 080) | 5 871 392 (5 137 554–6 685 063) | 201916 |
| Intracranial haemorrhage | 13 603 (11 523–16 078) | 85 877 (74 742–97 371) | 71 731 (58 955–86 204) | 663 770 (577 066–758 827) | 201916 |
| Subarachnoid haemorrhage | 11 208 (9520–13 306) | 87 157 (74 443–103 448) | 73 712 (60 842–88 992) | 849 734 (706 672–1 013 293) | 201916 |
| Meningitis | 5664 (4588–6627) | n.d. | 16 869 (14 990–18 661) | n.d. | 201917 |
| Traumatic brain injury | 168 579 (137 783–208 313) | 382 133 (364 581–399 049) | 1 110 578 (927 814–1 340 515) | 2 349 017 (2 244 955–2 461 041) | 201618 |
| Sepsis, all causes | 245 783 (191 983–330 996) | n.d. | 1 083 007 (884 243–1 342 025) | n.d. | 202019 |
Incidence cases denote novel diagnoses per year.
CI, confidence interval; GBD, Global Burden of Disease; n.d., no data available.