Table 1. Primary resistance and PFS in EGFR-mutant nonsmall cell lung cancer patients treated with EGFR TKIs as first-line therapy in major phase III trials.
First author [ref.] | EGFR mutation type | Patients n | TKI | Progressive disease as best overall response % | Progressive or stable disease as best overall response % | Median PFS months |
Mok [5] | Common/rare | 132 | Gefitinib | 8 | 28 | 9.5 |
Mistudomi [6] | Common | 86 | Gefitinib | 7 | 38 | 9.2 |
Maemondo [7] | Common/rare | 228 | Gefitinib | 10 | 25 | 10.8 |
Rosell [8] | Common | 86 | Erlotinib | 7 | 28 | 9.7 |
Zhou [9] | Common | 83 | Erlotinib | 4# | 20¶ | 13.1 |
Sequist [10] | Common/rare | 230 | Afatinib | 10# | 44¶ | 11.1 |
Wu [11] | Common/rare | 242 | Afatinib | 4 | 25 | 11.0 |
PFS: progression-free survival; EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitor. #: calculated as percentage of patients who did not achieve disease control; ¶: calculated as percentage of patients who did not achieve an objective response.