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. 2022 Sep 6;12:922386. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.922386
The validation cohort
Prediction score Sensitivity (%) (95% CI) Specificity (%)(95% CI) PPV (%)(95% CI) NPV (%)(95% CI) LR+(95% CI) LR-(95% CI)
Low scoreof -1.50 98.0 (89.2–99.9) 22.2 (12.7–34.5) 49.5 (46.0–52.9) 93.3 (65.6–99.0) 1.26(1.10–1.45) 0.09 (0.01–0.67)
Optimal scoreof 0.03 69.4 (54.6–81.8) 71.4 (58.7–82.1) 65.4 (55.1–74.4) 75.0 (65.7–82.5) 2.43(1.58–3.74) 0.43 (0.27–0.67)
High score of 1.40 12.2 (4.63–24.08) 98.4 (91.5–99.9) 85.7 (42.6–98.0) 59.1 (56.4–61.7) 7.71(0.96–61.99) 0.89 (0.80–0.99)

95% CI, 95% confidence interval; LR-, negative likelihood ratio; LR+, positive likelihood ratio; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.