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. 2022 Mar 28;35:10161. doi: 10.3389/ti.2022.10161

TABLE 2.

Regression analyses between pre-HT levels of plasma proteins measured in normalized protein expression scale, expressed in AU, and post-HT T score from the lumbar spine (A) and femoral neck (B). a Adjusted with Benjamini & Hochberg (false discovery rate) correction.

(A) Plasma protein β (95% CI) p Adjusted p a
FGF23 1.72 (1.33; 2.22) <0.001* 0.011*
Osteopontin 2.44 (1.40; 4.27) 0.005* 0.066
Osteoprotegerin 3.21 (1.30; 7.91) 0.018* 0.111
Perlecan 2.24 (1.22; 4.11) 0.016* 0.111
RANK 2.02 (1.17; 3.49) 0.019* 0.111
COL1A1 2.20 (1.14; 4.27) 0.028* 0.135
ITGB2 2.18 (1.03; 4.63) 0.053 0.219
Melusin 1.22 (1.00; 1.50) 0.066 0.240
WISP1 1.78 (0.94; 3.36) 0.087 0.258
ITGB5 2.32 (0.92; 5.88) 0.089 0.258
Stromelysin-1 1.51 (0.93; 2.43) 0.107 0.259
MEPE 1.79 (0.91; 3.54) 0.106 0.259
MMP2 2.59 (0.80; 8.42) 0.126 0.261
MMP9 1.52 (0.92; 2.51) 0.117 0.261
Prolargin 3.43 (0.64; 18.40) 0.164 0.317
Syndecan-1 1.71 (0.79; 3.70) 0.184 0.334
Matrilysin 1.39 (0.78; 2.47) 0.270 0.459
TIMP4 1.48 (0.73; 2.99) 0.285 0.459
Osteonectin 2.10 (0.46; 9.58) 0.349 0.533
Glypican-1 1.60 (0.54; 4.72) 0.403 0.584
ITGAV 1.85 (0.35; 9.80) 0.478 0.660
Cadherin-5 1.38 (0.47; 4.07) 0.566 0.746
Decorin 1.25 (0.50; 3.13) 0.631 0.766
HOSCAR 1.52 (0.28; 8.32) 0.634 0.766
TR-AP 0.83 (0.32; 2.16) 0.703 0.778
Thrombospondin-2 0.79 (0.22; 2.90) 0.724 0.778
MMP12 1.08 (0.76; 1.54) 0.681 0.778
GPNMB 1.11 (0.16; 7.57) 0.917 0.950
CCN1 1.00 (0.41; 2.44) 0.994 0.994
(B) Plasma protein
 Melusin 1.15 (1.02; 1.28) 0.029* 0.758
 GPNMB 0.40 (0.14; 1.12) 0.095 0.758
 HOSCAR 0.44 (0.18; 1.12) 0.100 0.758
 ITGB5 1.54 (0.90; 2.66) 0.130 0.758
 Osteopontin 1.33 (0.92; 1.92) 0.138 0.758
 COL1A1 1.35 (0.90; 2.03) 0.159 0.758
 Thrombospondin-2 0.60 (0.29; 1.24) 0.183 0.758
 FGF23 1.10 (0.91; 1.33) 0.313 0.947
 Syndecan-1 0.82 (0.52; 1.29) 0.405 0.947
 MMP12 0.92 (0.75; 1.13) 0.436 0.947
 ITGB2 1.19 (0.75; 1.90) 0.465 0.947
 TR-AP 0.82 (0.47; 1.41) 0.478 0.947
 Prolargin 0.72 (0.26; 1.96) 0.525 0.947
 Osteonectin 1.33 (0.55; 3.23) 0.531 0.947
 Stromelysin-1 1.08 (0.81; 1.44) 0.618 0.947
 Cadherin-5 0.86 (0.46; 1.61) 0.642 0.947
 MMP9 1.07 (0.79; 1.45) 0.682 0.947
 MEPE 0.92 (0.61; 1.39) 0.696 0.947
 CCN1 1.11 (0.66; 1.85) 0.704 0.947
 Perlecan 0.93 (0.63; 1.38) 0.732 0.947
 Osteoprotegerin 1.10 (0.61; 1.97) 0.760 0.947
 ITGAV 1.16 (0.44; 3.06) 0.767 0.947
 Matrilysin 0.96 (0.68; 1.34) 0.799 0.947
 Glypican-1 0.93 (0.49; 1.75) 0.816 0.947
 RANK 1.04 (0.73; 1.49) 0.819 0.947
 Decorin 1.04 (0.62; 1.77) 0.874 0.947
 WISP1 1.02 (0.69; 1.51) 0.913 0.947
 MMP2 0.97 (0.48; 1.99) 0.941 0.947
 TIMP4 0.99 (0.65; 1.49) 0.947 0.947
a

Adjusted with Benjamini & Hochberg (false discovery rate) correction.

AU, arbitrary units; CCN1, CCN family member 1; CI, confidence interval; COL1A1, collagen alpha-1(I) chain; FGF23, fibroblast growth factor 23; ITGAV, integrin alpha-V; ITGB2, integrin beta-2; ITGB5, integrin beta-5; MEPE, matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein; MMP, matrix metalloproteinase; TIMP4, metalloproteinase inhibitor 4; hOSCAR, osteoclast-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor; RANK, receptor activator of nuclear factor κ-B; TR-AP, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type 5; GPNMB, transmembrane glycoprotein NMB; WISP1, WNT1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 1. *Indicates statistical significance.