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. 2022 May 27;119(21):373–379. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2022.0194

Table 2. Documented indications for the use of sedatives with continuous effect *1.

Indication (multiple indications possible; documented in any part of the medical records, including the daily nursing records) n = 260 (%)
Agitation/restlessness 143 (55)
Anxiety 106 (41)
Pain 49 (19)
Dyspnea 28 (11)
Sleep disorders 4 (2)
Delirium/hallucinations 4 (2)
Other 22 (8)*2
No indication documented 76 (29)

*1 Due to the study´s methodology, no further differentiation was possible regarding the treatment team’s intention when using the sedatives or the sedatives’ actual sedating effect in the individual situations.

*2 Nausea/vomiting n = 6, epileptic seizures n = 3, patient’s wish n = 2, malaise/no adequate symptom control n = 3, aggressiveness n = 1, groaning n = 2, cough n = 1, palliative situation n = 1, sedation n = 1, emergency situation n = 1, not adequately responsive n = 1.