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. 2015 Mar;24(135):40–45. doi: 10.1183/09059180.00010614

TABLE 2.

Estimated α1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency PI*S and PI*Z gene frequency in 1203 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease referred to targeted screening within the central Eastern European Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Network programme: 2013 to June 2014

Estimated AAT genotype frequency
PI*S PI*Z
Bulgaria 20.3 (−2.4–43)
Lithuania 47.6 (−16.8–112)
Poland 19.2 (11.3–27.2) 47.2 (34.9–59.5)
Romania 19.6 (9.7–29.4) 14.4 (5.9–22.8)
Slovakia 13.1 (0.3–25.8) 13.1 (0.3–25.8)
Mean 17.9 (11.6–24.1) 30.6 (22.5–38.7)

Data are presented as frequency (95% CI). Frequency was calculated as 1/Hardy–Weinberg. Data from [18].