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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastrointest Endosc. 2022 Feb 22;96(3):445–453. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2022.02.018

TABLE 4.

Pathology and clinical characteristics of patients who went on to develop metastatic recurrence

Age (y) Gender Esophageal cancer type R0 High-risk pathologic features Depth of submucosal invasion (μm) Adjuvant therapy Type of recurrence Time to recurrence (mo)
74 Female EAC No VM+, LVI+, poorly differentiated+ N/A Radiation therapy Distant metastases (brain, liver) 17

66 Male EAC No VM+, LVI−, poorly differentiated+ 1200 Chemotherapy Distant metastases (liver, peritoneal) 13

57 Male EAC No VM+, LVI−, moderately differentiated− 2000 CRT Lymph nodes 4

81 Male EAC No VM+, LVI−, moderately differentiated− N/A CRT Lymph nodes 14

82 Male EAC No VM+, LVI−, moderately differentiated− 2000 Surgery (liver metastases found at time of surgery) Distant metastases (liver) 2

LVI, Lymphovascular invasion; EAC, esophageal adenocarcinoma; CRT, chemoradiation therapy; VM, vertical margin; N/A, not applicable.