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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Emerg Med. 2022 May 28;63(2):143–158. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2022.01.016

Table 4:

Characteristics of in-hospital treatment and outcomes for patients aged ≥60 with burn injuries (n=246), 2011–2015

All (%) (n=246) Male (%) (n=115) Female (%) (n=131) p-value Age 60 – 69 (n=95) Age 70 – 79 (n=78) Age 80+ (n=73) p-value
Age (median, mean ± SD) 73, 74.6 ± 9.8 71, 73.2 ± 9.4 74, 75.8 ± 10.0 0.040 65, 64.9 ± 2.5 74, 74.4 ± 2.9 88, 87.4±4.6
Female gender 53.2 46.3 57.7 57.5 0.224
Total body surface area burned (median, mean ± SD) (n=122) 4, 12.1±18.9 4, 12.6±20.4 4, 11.5±17.3 0.922 3.5, 9.2±17.2 3.5, 11.6±17.2 5.5, 16.4±22.1 0.075
 ≤1% 13.1 14.5 11.7 0.921 19.6 14.7 2.7 0.248
 >1%−5% 48.4 46.8 50.0 49.0 50.0 45.9
 >5%−10% 14.7 16.1 13.3 11.8 11.8 21.6
 >10% 23.8 22.6 25.0 19.6 23.5 29.7
Body region(s) of burn injury
 Upper extremities 53.7 55.6 51.9 0.557 60.0 51.3 47.9 0.263
 Lower extremities 50.8 52.2 49.6 0.689 38.9 53.8 63.0 0.007
 Trunk 37.8 39.1 36.6 0.688 36.8 32.0 45.2 0.242
 Head / Neck 25.2 22.6 27.5 0.38 22.1 30.8 23.3 0.385
Burns on ≥2 body regions 41.9 43.5 40.5 0.632 38.9 38.5 49.3 0.306
Concern for potential inhalational injury 11.8 10.4 13.0 0.537 8.4 16.7 11.0 0.238
Length of hospitalization (median, mean ± SD) (n=217) 12, 18.6±24.9 12, 20.1±26.8 11.5, 17.3±23.3 0.651 11, 14.2 ± 18.7 11, 18.5 ±25.2 13, 25.3±31.1 0.055
Required skin graft surgery 49.2 45.2 52.7 0.243 51.6 47.4 47.9 0.836
Given/documented tetanus vaccination 69.9 73.0 67.2 0.317 76.8 67.9 63.0 0.138
Discharge to location (n=217) 0.059 <0.001
 Community 45.6 53.5 39.0 0.032 63.3 47.8 16.7 <0.001
 Community with Home Health Aide 28.1 21.2 33.9 0.038 22.2 31.3 33.3 0.259
 Institution/long-term care 26.3 25.2 27.1 0.756 14.4 20.9 50.0 <0.001
Presented from community but discharged to institution/long-term care (n=217) 24.9 25.4 24.2 0.841 13.3 17.9 50.0 <0.001
Died during hospitalization 11.8 13.9 9.9 0.333 5.3 14.1 17.8 0.025