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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Atten Disord. 2022 May 22;26(13):1685–1697. doi: 10.1177/10870547221099961

Table 3:

Weighted Prevalence Estimates of Mental Health Treatment among U.S. Children with Parent-Reported Current Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Aged 3–17 Years by State, National Survey of Children’s Health, 2016–2019

Currently taking ADHD medication or other medication for difficulties with emotions, concentration, or behavior in past 12 months Received behavioral treatment for ADHD or received any treatment or counseling from a mental health professional in past 12 months Currently taking ADHD medication or other medication for difficulties with emotions, concentration, or behavior, or received behavioral treatment for ADHD or any treatment or counseling from a mental health professional in past 12 months

Weighted % 95% Confidence Interval Weighted % 95% Confidence Interval Weighted % 95% Confidence Interval

United States 69.4 (67.5, 71.3) 59.7 (57.7, 61.7) 82.5 (80.8, 84.1)
Alabama 84.3 (78.0, 89.3) 63.6 (55.0, 71.5) 91.2 (86.7, 94.6)
Alaska 72.6 (63.3, 80.6) 68.5 (58.0, 77.8) 86.7 (79.8, 91.9)
Arizona 65.1 (54.7, 74.6) 62.3 (50.6, 73.0) 78.4 (68.1, 86.7)
Arkansas 70.2 (61.9, 77.5) 52.8 (44.5, 60.9) 81.0 (73.5, 87.1)
California 52.4 (39.1, 65.4) 59.3 (45.1, 72.5) 76.0 (61.7, 87.0)
Colorado 64.4 (52.4, 75.2) 56.3 (44.5, 67.5) 76.2 (63.2, 86.3)
Connecticut 63.5 (53.9, 72.4) 70.4 (62.1, 77.9) 86.9 (80.2, 92.0)
Delaware 80.6 (73.3, 86.6) 65.3 (56.8, 73.1) 87.8 (81.1, 92.9)
District of Columbia 50.5 (37.7, 63.3) 73.5 (61.6, 83.4) 79.3 (67.5, 88.3)
Florida 68.7 (57.6, 78.4) 58.9 (48.3, 69.0) 78.3 (66.5, 87.5)
Georgia 76.3 (68.5, 82.9) 52.8 (44.4, 61.0) 84.9 (77.5, 90.6)
Hawaii 54.6 (42.1, 66.7) 66.2 (54.1, 76.9) 79.5 (67.5, 88.6)
Idaho 68.3 (58.8, 76.7) 69.3 (60.6, 77.1) 87.2 (81.1, 91.9)
Illinois 72.9 (63.1, 81.3) 74.0 (65.3, 81.6) 90.0 (83.6, 94.5)
Indiana 74.2 (65.6, 81.6) 60.6 (52.5, 68.4) 86.9 (81.4, 91.9)
Iowa 77.7 (69.9, 84.4) 67.5 (58.2, 75.8) 87.8 (81.4, 92.6)
Kansas 68.3 (58.1, 77.3) 61.7 (52.4, 70.3) 80.4 (71.5, 87.5)
Kentucky 80.8 (73.4, 86.9) 61.0 (52.1, 69.3) 88.2 (80.8, 93.5)
Louisiana 80.7 (74.7, 85.8) 52.0 (44.4, 59.6) 88.1 (82.8, 92.3)
Maine 67.8 (60.0, 74.9) 60.4 (52.2, 68.2) 85.7 (79.7, 90.5)
Maryland 74.1 (65.7, 81.3) 67.8 (58.3, 76.4) 90.5 (84.1, 94.9)
Massachusetts 61.9 (55.8, 71.2) 64.0 (54.8, 72.5) 78.8 (69.9, 86.1)
Michigan 71.7 (60.7, 81.1) 59.4 (48.2, 69.9) 85.5 (76.5, 92.0)
Minnesota 70.2 (58.0, 80.6) 74.8 (66.9, 81.7) 92.4 (87.1, 96.0)
Mississippi 77.3 (69.1, 84.2) 59.1 (51.0, 66.9) 85.0 (77.5, 90.8)
Missouri 72.5 (63.9, 80.1) 57.5 (48.4, 66.4) 79.9 (71.3, 86.8)
Montana 77.8 (68.6, 85.4) 70.2 (59.9, 79.3) 87.4 (79.4, 93.2)
Nebraska 89.4 (82.9, 94.0) 68.9 (57.2, 79.1) 94.1* (88.8, 97.3)
Nevada 44.1 (32.6, 56.0) 49.5 (37.4, 61.7) 65.4 (52.1, 77.2)
New Hampshire 71.6 (64.6, 78.0) 61.0 (53.3, 68.4) 84.9 (79.2, 89.6)
New Jersey 49.8 (38.5, 61.2) 57.6 (45.5, 69.0) 67.6 (54.6, 78.9)
New Mexico 64.9 (53.6, 75.1) 63.5 (52.1, 73.8) 78.8 (68.6, 86.9)
New York 60.2 (48.0, 71.5) 62.4 (51.3, 72.6) 81.6 (70.8, 89.8)
North Carolina 72.1 (63.1, 80.0) 53.5 (44.3, 62.5) 81.5 (73.1, 88.3)
North Dakota 73.4 (62.2, 82.8) 66.8 (57.4, 75.4) 86.4 (78.0, 92.6)
Ohio 68.3 (59.2, 76.4) 56.0 (46.6, 65.1) 84.3 (77.0, 89.9)
Oklahoma 73.0 (62.5, 81.9) 66.9 (58.0, 75.0) 88.3 (80.7, 93.6)
Oregon 58.6 (47.1, 69.5) 67.9 (57.5, 77.2) 81.1 (71.0, 88.9)
Pennsylvania 68.9 (59.0, 77.6) 65.6 (55.6, 74.6) 85.7 (78.3, 91.3)
Rhode Island 72.4 (64.1, 79.6) 62.9 (53.5, 71.5) 85.5 (78.6, 90.8)
South Carolina 73.2 (65.4, 80.0) 53.4 (45.2, 61.4) 80.9 (73.2, 87.1)
South Dakota 77.9 (69.1, 85.1) 65.5 (55.9, 74.3) 84.8 (76.6, 91.1)
Tennessee 73.2 (64.3, 80.9) 55.7 (46.5, 64.6) 81.0 (72.3, 87.9)
Texas 74.3 (66.1, 81.4) 53.3 (43.4, 63.1) 80.9 (73.2, 87.2)
Utah 66.2 (54.0, 77.0) 49.0 (38.2, 59.8) 78.5 (66.6, 87.7)
Vermont 59.7 (48.1, 70.5) 56.0 (44.5, 67.1) 75.9 (63.6, 85.6)
Virginia 75.5 (67.0, 82.8) 61.3 (51.2, 70.7) 87.2 (79.7, 92.7)
Washington 58.1 (48.6, 67.3) 49.1 (39.6, 58.6) 69.5 (60.0, 78.0)
West Virginia 74.8 (67.0, 81.6) 61.8 (53.2, 69.9) 84.1 (77.1, 89.6)
Wisconsin 76.7 (65.0, 86.0) 68.5 (58.4, 77.5) 87.6* (77.7, 94.2)
Wyoming 70.4 (59.9, 79.6) 71.1 (62.3, 78.9) 88.6 (82.2, 93.3)
Range of State Estimates 44.1–89.4 49.0–74.8 65.4–94.1
State Estimate Median 71.7 61.8 84.9
State Estimate Interquartile Interval 64.9–74.8 56.3–67.5 79.5–87.4
*

While the point estimate meets NCHS standards of precision, its complement does not. The complement of this percentage has a relative confidence interval width greater than 130%, indicating that the complementary percentage estimates may be unreliable.