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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 6.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2022 Sep 6:101161CIRCOUTCOMES122008901. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.122.008901

Table 2. Association of Rapid Response Team Implementation on Hospital Mortality for Overall Cohort of 56 Hospitals.

Estimated derived from hierarchical log-binomial regression model of mortality over time. Implementation of a rapid response team was not associated with lower hospital mortality in the year after implementation (model intercept) or lower than expected mortality during the entire post-implementation period (model slope). Model slope estimates at each post-implementation year are also reported.

Year After RRT Implementation RR for Model Slope at each Post-Implementation Year RR (95% CI) Instantaneous Effect
(Model Intercept)
RR (95% CI)
Per-Year Effect (Model Slope)
RR (95% CI)
Global P-value for Overall Effect
0 0.98 (0.94, 1.02) 0.98 (0.94, 1.02)
p=0.30
1.01 (0.99, 1.02)
p=0.30
p=0.36
1 0.98 (0.94, 1.03)
2 0.99 (0.94, 1.04)
3 1.00 (0.94, 1.06)
4 1.01 (0.94, 1.08)
5 1.01 (0.94, 1.10)

Abbreviations: CI: confidence interval; RR, relative risk; RRT, rapid response team