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. 2022 Aug 22;14(8):e28255. doi: 10.7759/cureus.28255

Table 1. Demographic and laboratory data comparison of the study groups.

WBC: white blood cell, ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP: C-reactive protein. Data presented as mean ± standard deviation.

  Range/Normal Values Healthy Controls COVID-19 Patients p-value
Gender (Female/Male)     20/15 19/11 0.800
Age (Year)   52.8±15.6 59.8±17.3 0.079
WBC (103/uL)  3.9-10.9 6.8±1.4 6.6±2.4 0.711
ESR (mm/h) 0-20 13.5±8.3 57.8±31.4 <0.001
CRP (mg/L) 0-5 5.1±5.6 70.7±68.7 <0.001
Zonulin (pg/mL)   809±833 355±181 0.003