Table 3.
Self-report measures of secondary outcomes (posttraumatic stress, depression and anxiety symptoms, and general functioning) and impact of intrusive memories on concentration, sleep, stress, and daily functioning for each participant (P).
| Item and participant | Baseline interview | Postintervention interview | 1-month follow-up | 3-month follow-up | |||||
| PCL-5a | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 6 | —b | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 54 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 54 | 35 | 20 | 35 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 26 | 14 | 6 | 11 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 64 | 49 | 51 | 31 | ||||
| PHQ-9c | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 3 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 19 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 13 | 8 | 6 | 9 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 19 | 11 | 14 | 11 | ||||
| GAD-7d | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 2 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 8 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 10 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 18 | 9 | 17 | 4 | ||||
| SDSe | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 7 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 20 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 20 | 16 | 13 | 21 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 21 | 16 | 8 | 7 | ||||
| Concentration disruption related to intrusive memoriesf | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 3 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 3 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 5 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 3 | ||||
| General concentrationg | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 0 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 6 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 6 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 7 | 4 | 3 | — | ||||
| Duration of disruptionh | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 1 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 3 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Sleepi | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 0 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 5 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 5 | ||||
| Nightmaresj | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 0 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 4 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 5 | ||||
| Stressk | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 0 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 4 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 2 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Daily functioningl | |||||||||
|
|
P1 | 0 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P2 | 8 | — | — | — | ||||
|
|
P3 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 5 | ||||
|
|
P4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
|
|
P5 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
aPCL-5: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-5; score range 0 to 80.
bMissing data.
cPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9; score range 0 to 27.
dGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale; score range 0 to 21.
eSDS: Sheehan Disability Scale; score range 0 (unimpaired) to 30 (highly impaired).
fIn the past week, how much did your intrusive memories disrupt your concentration? 0=not at all disruptive; 10=extremely disruptive.
gIn the past week, how much difficulty did you have concentrating generally? 0=no concentration difficulty at all; 10=extreme concentration difficulty.
hWhen you had an intrusive memory, how long did it disrupt your concentration (in minutes) in the past week? 0 (<1 min) to 5 (>60 min).
iDid your intrusive memories interfere with sleep during the night in the past week? 0=not at all; 10=interfered very much.
jDid you experience any nightmares that interfered with your sleep during the night in the past week? 0=did not experience any nightmares; 10=experienced a lot of nightmares.
kIn the past week, did your intrusive memories affect how stressed you felt? 0=not at all; 10=affected very much.
lHave the intrusive memories affected your ability to function in your daily life? 0=not at all; 10=affected very much.