Table 4.
Minor pancreatectomy with minor hepatectomy (n=89) | Major pancreatectomy with minor hepatectomy (n = 11) | Minor pancreatectomy with major hepatectomy (n = 30) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Operative time (minutes) | 286 (248–361) | 349 (294–457) | 273 (224–360) | 0.07 |
Estimated blood loss >1000 ml | 26 (29%) | 6 (55%) | 12 (40%) | 0.18 |
Transfusion within 72 hours | 40 (45%) | 4 (36%) | 12 (40%) | 0.81 |
Major complications (CD ≥3) | 23 (26%) | 5 (46%) | 12 (40%) | 0.18 |
PHBL (grades B-C) | 4 (4.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 5 (17%) | 0.07 |
PPH or PHH (grades B-C) | 4 (4.5%) | 3 (27%) | 3 (10%) | 0.031 |
PHLF (grades B-C) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (3.3%) | 0.32 |
POPF (grades B-C) | 15 (17%) | 2 (20%)a | 8 (27%) | 0.48 |
DGE (grades B-C) | 4 (4.5%) | 2 (18%) | 4 (13%) | 0.07 |
Unplanned reoperation | 4 (4.5%) | 1 (9.1%) | 2 (6.7%) | 0.53 |
Length of stay (days) | 7 (6–8) | 13 (6–17) | 12 (7–17) | 0.001 |
30-day mortality | 1 (1.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.99 |
90-day mortality | 1 (1.1%) | 1 (9.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.21 |
One patient who underwent major pancreatectomy with major hepatectomy was excluded from the comparison
Categorical variables are shown as number (percentage) and continuous variables as median (interquartile range).
CD, Clavien-Dindo; PHBL, post-hepatectomy bile leakage; PPH, post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage; PHH, post-hepatectomy hemorrhage; PHLF, post-hepatectomy liver failure; POPF, postoperative pancreatic fistula; DGE, delayed gastric emptying
aPatients who underwent total pancreatectomy (n = 1) were excluded from the POPF denominator