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. 2022 Jun 7;119(22-23):408–409. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2022.0150

Table. Adverse events during magnetic resonance imaging examinations.

Description Generator Lead(s), lead tip position Examined anatomical region max. SAR (Watt/kg) Number of sequences
Serious adverse events (n = 1)
Defective generator EonC Octrode, C3 Hand 2.2 10
Adverse events: device heating (n = 3)
Discontinued due to mild heating and panic attack Eon Octrode, T10 Skull 0.3 1
Discontinued due to heating along the lead Genesis Octrode, T 3 Shoulder 2.0 4
Generator heating Genesis (discharged) Lamitrode S-8, T7 TSp/LSp 4.0 8
Adverse events: undesired stimulation (n = 8)
Discontinued due to electrifying sensations Eon mini Octrode, T8 LSp 0.5 1
Discontinued due to electrifying sensations Prodigy MRI Octrode, T8 LSp n.s. 0
Discontinued due to electrifying sensations Eon mini Lamitrode S-8, T7 TSp/LSp 0.5 1
Discontinued due to electrifying sensations* Genesis Lamitrode S-8, T8 Shoulder 3.8 9
Discontinued due to involuntary movements Eon mini Octrode, T7 Octrode, T8 (displaced ventrally) TSp/LSp 0.5 1
Discontinued due to involuntary movements Genesis Octrode, C3 Shoulder 0.3 1
Electrifying sensations after contrast agent infusion Prodigy MRI Octrode, T8Octrode, T9 Foot 4.0 10
Electrifying sensations after contrast agent infusion Eon mini Octrode, C2 CSp 4.0 7
Adverse events unrelated to neurostimulator (n = 2)
Discontinued due to position-related back pain* Genesis Lamitrode S-8, T8 Shoulder 3.8 6
Discontinued due to claustrophobia Proclaim 5 Elite Octrode, T8 Skull 0.6 2

There was no statistically significant correlation between complication rate and examined anatomical region. There was also no evidence for differences related to the number of examinations performed to date.

* One patient experienced discontinuation in each of two independently performed examinations. All other adverse events occurred in different patients. s

T, C, thoracic, cervical vertebra; TSp, CSp, LSp, thoracic, cervical, lumbar spine; n.s., not specified; SAR, specific absorption rate (measure of the energy absorbed by the body per unit of time, mostly six minutes).