Table 1. In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of the Designed Compounds.
| IC50 (μM)a |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| comp. no | HePG2b | HCT-116c | MCF-7d | HeLae |
| CA-4f | 4.50 ± 0.2 | 5.23 ± 0.3 | 4.17 ± 0.2 | 5.57 ± 0.3 |
| 4 | 62.57 ± 3.1 | 69.03 ± 3.5 | 62.91 ± 3.1 | 76.92 ± 3.8 |
| 5a | 22.03 ± 1.1 | 29.36 ± 1.5 | 30.00 ± 1.5 | 50.86 ± 2.5 |
| 5b | 10.92 ± 0.5 | 24.38 ± 1.2 | 22.80 ± 1.1 | 28.30 ± 1.4 |
| 5c | 11.87 ± 0.6 | 12.88 ± 0.6 | 15.49 ± 0.8 | 16.02 ± 0.8 |
| 6a | 8.17 ± 0.4 | 28.94 ± 1.4 | 40.87 ± 2.0 | 47.74 ± 2.4 |
| 6b | 74.61 ± 3.7 | 83.68 ± 4.2 | 65.27 ± 3.3 | 87.32 ± 4.4 |
| 6c | 33.86 ± 1.7 | 37.18 ± 1.9 | 41.36 ± 2.1 | 48.19 ± 2.4 |
| 6d | 4.03 ± 0.2 | 15.74 ± 0.8 | 9.64 ± 0.5 | 18.69 ± 0.9 |
| 6e | 19.76 ± 1.0 | 18.03 ± 0.9 | 39.08 ± 2.0 | 58.84 ± 2.9 |
| 7a | 94.13 ± 4.7 | 52.48 ± 2.6 | >100 | 54.09 ± 2.7 |
| 7b | 34.17 ± 1.7 | 9.35 ± 0.5 | 44.84 ± 2.2 | 13.12 ± 0.7 |
| 7c | 6.26 ± 0.3 | 7.30 ± 0.4 | 10.01 ± 0.5 | 9.85 ± 0.5 |
| 7d | 28.10 ± 1.4 | 33.10 ± 1.7 | 41.42 ± 2.1 | 29.78 ± 1.5 |
| 7e | 25.65 ± 1.3 | 31.15 ± 1.6 | 34.98 ± 1.7 | 41.45 ± 2.1 |
| 8 | 3.35 ± 0.2 | 5.32 ± 0.3 | 8.66 ± 0.4 | 6.15 ± 0.3 |
| 9a | 7.32 ± 0.4 | 10.13 ± 0.5 | 9.80 ± 0.5 | 10.59 ± 0.5 |
| 9b | 8.04 ± 0.4 | 9.93 ± 0.5 | 11.55 ± 0.6 | 13.42 ± 0.7 |
| 10 | 49.62 ± 2.5 | 55.30 ± 2.8 | 60.62 ± 3.0 | 48.03 ± 2.4 |
| 11 | 92.97 ± 4.6 | 86.69 ± 4.3 | 95.77 ± 4.8 | 89.86 ± 4.5 |
| 12 | >100 | 88.46 ± 4.4 | >100 | 91.82 ± 4.6 |
| 13a | 14.17 ± 0.7 | 20.08 ± 1.0 | 16.95 ± 0.8 | 32.39 ± 1.6 |
| 13b | 25.67 ± 1.3 | 27.42 ± 1.4 | 32.03 ± 1.6 | 43.93 ± 2.2 |
IC50 (μM): expressed as mean ± SD 1–10 (very strong); 11–20 (strong); 21–50 (moderate); 51–100 (weak); and above 100 (noncytotoxic).
Human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (HepG2).
Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF-7).
Human colorectal carcinoma cell line (HCT-116).
Epitheloid cervix carcinoma cell line (HeLa).
CA-4: combretastatin A-4.