Table 3.
Postoperative complications
| OPD | LPD | p1 | RPD | p2 | p3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 86) | (n = 21) | (n = 32) | ||||
| POPF (B/C) | ||||||
| B | 17 (19.8%) | 2 (9.5%) | 0.434 | 3 (9.4%) | 0.181 | 1.000 |
| C | 2 (2.3%) | 1 (4.8%) | 0.484 | 3 (9.4%) | 0.240 | 0.928 |
| PPH | 6 (7.0%) | 1 (4.8%) | 1.000 | 3 (9.4%) | 0.963 | 0.928 |
| Bile leakage | 17 (19.8%) | 3 (14.3%) | 0.791 | 4 (12.5%) | 0.359 | 1.000 |
| IAI | 17 (19.8%) | 4 (19.0%) | 1.000 | 6 (18.8%) | 0.901 | 1.000 |
| Reoperation | 5 (5.8%) | 2 (9.5%) | 0.901 | 2 (6.2%) | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| Perioperative mortality | 2 (2.3%) | 0 (0) | 1.000 | 1 (3.1%) | 1.000 | 1.000 |
POPF postoperative pancreatic fistula, PPH post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage, IAI intra-abdominal infection, p1 p value for OPD compared to LPD, p2 p value for OPD compared to RPD, p3 p value for LPD compared to RPD