Table 4.
Linear regression of factors associated with mean knowledge, attitude, and practice scores of ABU and AMR.
| Variable | Knowledge | Attitude | Practice | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β, 95% CI | p-Value | β, 95% CI | p-Value | β, 95% CI | p-Value | |
| Specialty | ||||||
| Pharmacist | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| Pharmtech | −0.01 (−0.06, 0.05) | 0.942 | 0.03 (−0.01, 0.07) | 0.056 | −0.01 (−0.05, 0.05) | 0.989 |
| Age (years) | - | - | ||||
| 18–25 | Ref | |||||
| 26–33 | 0.06 (−0.03, 0.16) | 0.173 | ||||
| 34–41 | 0.02 (−0.09, 0.13) | 0.756 | ||||
| 42–49 | −0.02 (−0.14, 0.11) | 0.782 | ||||
| Sex | - | - | ||||
| Female | Ref | |||||
| Male | 0.05 (0.01, 0.10) | 0.039 | ||||
| Work experience (years) | ||||||
| 1–5 | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||
| >5 | 0.01 (−0.06, 0.07) | 0.821 | 0.02 (−0.01, 0.06) | 0.253 | −0.01 (−0.06, 0.05) | 0.807 |
| <1 | −0.13 (−0.23, −0.02) | 0.016 | −0.02 (−0.09, 0.04) | 0.467 | −0.12 (−0.21, −0.02) | 0.011 |
| Residence | - | - | ||||
| Rural | Ref | |||||
| Urban | 0.05 (−0.02, 0.11) | 0.148 | ||||
NB: β-regression coefficient, 95% CI—95% confidence intervals, -variable dropped from the model; the models were fitted using scores of knowledge, attitude and practice, respectively, as continuous variables. In all the models, the specialty was retained as a priori variable; boldface indicates statistical significance at p < 0.05.