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. 2022 Sep 6;9(9):446. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering9090446

Table 1.

List of considered features related to the cardiovascular dynamics used in this study.

Type of Signal Used Measure Description
IBI Time-Domain Mean IBI Mean of IBI
IBI Time-Domain SDANN Standard deviation of IBI
IBI Time-Domain RMSSD Root mean square of successive differences of the IBI series
IBI Time-Domain NNx Number of successive IBIs that are longer than a user-defined threshold in milliseconds
IBI Time-Domain pNNx Percentage of NNx over the duration of the signal
IBI Time-Domain PRVti Pulse rate variability triangular index
IBI Time-Domain TINN Triangular interpolation of the IBI histogram
IBI Frequency-Domain VLF Power of very-low-frequency band
IBI Frequency-Domain LF Power of low-frequency band
IBI Frequency-Domain HF Power of high-frequency band
IBI Frequency-Domain LF/HF Ratio between low- and high-frequency band powers
IBI Nonlinear-Domain SD1 Standard deviation of instantaneous beat to beat variability (Poincaré plot)
IBI Nonlinear-Domain SD2 Standard deviation of continuous beat to beat variability (Poincaré plot)
IBI Nonlinear-Domain SampEn Sample entropy
IBI Nonlinear-Domain α1  Short-term fluctuation slope in Detrended Fluctuation Analysis
IBI Nonlinear-Domain α2  Long-term fluctuation slope in Detrended Fluctuation Analysis