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. 2022 Sep 2;10(9):2175. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10092175

Table 3.

GV parameters in the first, second, and third trimester that are significantly associated with the risk of LGA. The results of the binary logistic regression analysis (stepwise); odds ratio (OR), confidence intervals (CI), and significance for each variable (p-value).

GV Parameters p-Value OR (CI)
First trimester
J-index 0.03 1.33 (1.02, 1.73)
Second trimester
J-index 0.03 3.18 (1.12, 9.07)
M-value 0.01 0.52 (0.32, 0.85)
%CV 0.04 3.24 (1.02, 10.27)
Third trimester
J-index 0.02 1.37 (1.03, 1.82)
HBGI <0.01 1.48 (1.05, 2.09)
ADRR 0.02 1.31 (1.02, 1.67)

Legend: GV (glycemic variability), LGA (large-for-gestational-age neonates), HBGI (high blood glucose index), LBGI (low blood glucose index), %CV (percentage coefficient of variation), ADRR (average daily risk range).