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. 2022 Sep 12;14(18):4421. doi: 10.3390/cancers14184421

Table 2.

Summary of current therapies and the new therapeutic approach in the treatment of neuroblastoma and high-risk neuroblastoma.

Therapy Therapeutic Strategy Availability
Surgical Resection Tumor mass removal by surgical resection Standard Medical Practice
Multimodal Chemotherapy Tumor cell elimination using non-specific chemical agents Standard Medical Practice
Autologous stem cell transplantation Stem cell reinfusion after high dose chemotherapy Standard Medical Practice
Radiation Therapy Tumor mass removal by radiations Standard Medical Practice
Anti-GD2 Immunotherapy Induction of immune system stimulation Standard Medical Practice
Isotretinoin Induction of tumor cell differentiation and proliferation arrest Standard Medical Practice
BET Inhibitors Inhibition of specific molecular pathway related to MYCN Clinical Studies
HDACs Inhibitors Inhibition of specific molecular pathway related to MYCN Clinical Studies
PI3K/mTOR Inhibitors Inhibition of specific molecular pathway related to MYCN Clinical Studies
Aurora Kinase-A Inhibitors Inhibition of specific molecular pathway related to MYCN Clinical Studies
MDM2 inhibitors Inhibition of specific molecular pathway related to MYCN Clinical Studies
MYCN direct inhibitor Specific MYCN expression inhibition or N-Myc protein degradation Preclinical Studies