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. 2022 Sep 11;14(18):4410. doi: 10.3390/cancers14184410

Table 3.

Cox proportional hazards regression model for cutaneous melanoma (CM)-specific survival and the total effects for the pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) adjusted for potential confounders.

Model and Variables p-Value Hazard Ratio (HR) 95% Confidence Interval
PIV model
PIV 2nd third (219.73 ≤ 393.73) 0.6476 0.87 0.48 to 1.57
PIV 3rd third (>393.73) 0.2553 1.36 0.80 to 2.30
Stage II 0.2159 1.66 0.75 to 3.68
Stage III 0.0002 3.72 1.85 to 7.46
CM subtype-ALM 0.7185 1.17 0.49 to 2.80
-LMM 0.5596 1.83 0.24 to 14.11
-NM 0.8061 1.07 0.61 to 1.88
-Others 0.2259 0.64 0.31 to 1.31
Age 0.0099 1.02 1.00 to 1.04
pT (1–4) <0.0001 1.17 1.08 to 1.26
Ulceration 0.0180 1.84 1.11 to 3.04
NLR model
NLR 2nd third (2.02 ≤ 3) 0.7537 0.91 0.51 to 1.62
NLR 3rd third (>3) 0.2543 1.37 0.80 to 2.33
Stage II 0.2239 1.64 0.74 to 3.66
Stage III 0.0002 3.79 1.90 to 7.57
CM subtypes-ALM 0.6600 1.21 0.51 to 2.88
-LMM 0.4884 2.06 0.27 to 15.87
-NM 0.6541 1.14 0.65 to 1.99
-Others 0.2472 0.66 0.32 to 1.34
Age 0.0089 1.02 1.00 to 1.04
pT (1–4) <0.0001 1.16 1.08 to 1.25
Ulceration 0.0145 1.87 1.13 to 3.09

Potential confounders in gray.