AC	Adenylylcyclase
Ach	Acetyl choline
Ach	Acetyl Cholinesterase
ALS	Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
ANOVA	Analysis of Variance
ATP	Adenosine Triphosphate
BCT	Beam Crossing Task
BDNF	Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
BHT	Butylated Hydroxytoluene
b-ME	b-Mercaptoethanol
cAMP	Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
CoQ10	Coenzyme Q10
CREB	cAMP Response Element Binding Protein
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DON	Donepezil
DTNB	5,5-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)
EB	Ethidium Bromide
ECD	Electrochemical Detector
EDTA	Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid
ELT	Escape Latency Task
ERK	Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase
ETC	Electron Transport Chain
FDA	Food and Drug Administration
FNG	Fingolimod
FSK	Forskolin
HD	Huntington’s Diseases
HMG-CoA	Hydroxymethylglutaryl-Coenzyme A
HPLC	High Performance Liquid Chromatography
IACE	Institutional Animal Ethics Committee
ICP	Intracerebropeduncle
IL-1β	Interleukin-1β
i.p.	Intraperitoneal injection
LA	Locomotor Activity
LDH	Lactate Dehydrogenase
LFB	Luxol Fast Blue
MBP	Myelin Basic Protein
MDA	Malondialdehyde
MEM	Memantine
MS	Multiple Sclerosis
mtDNA	Mitochondrial DNA
MWM	Morris Water Maze
NaCl	Sodium Chloride
NAD	Nicotinamide Adenosine Dinucleotide
NADH	Nicotinamide Adenosine Dinucleotide + Hydrogen
NADPH	Nicotinamide Adenosine Dinucleotide Phosphate
NaH2PO4	Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate
NaOH	Sodium Hydroxide
NBW	Narrow Beam Walk
NGF	Nerve Growth Factor
NMDA	N-methyl D-apartate
NMDAR	NMDA receptor
NO	Nitric Oxide
NTs	Neurotransmitters
OPA	o-phthaldehyde
OPC	Oligodendrocytes Precursor Cells
PKA	Protein kinase A
PMS	Post-Mitochondrial Supernatant
rpm	Revolution Per Minute
SD	Standard Deviation
SDH	Succinate Dehydrogenase
S1P	Spingosine 1-Phosphate
TNF- α	Tumor Nacrotic Factor- α
TSTQ	Time Spent in Target Quadrant