Protein sequence of the small subunit of
Chlamydomonas ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. Shown is a
comparison of the algal protein sequence to those of ADP-glucose
pyrophosphorylase subunits of Oryza sativa, Solanum
tuberosum, A. thaliana, E. coli, and
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Large and small
correspond to the large and small subunits of ADP-glucose
pyrophosphorylase, respectively. Accession numbers (top to bottom) are
as follows: AAB58473, P55242, BAA76362, X91736, P30521, BAA18822,
AAB09585, P23509, P15280, AF193431, P00584, and P05415. The putative
transit peptide of the Chlamydomonas small ADP-glucose
pyrophosphorylase subunit is underlined. Its cleavage site remains
hypothetical since it varies from that of the large subunit, and we
have been unable to sequence the N terminus of the purified small
subunit (15). The framed boxes marked Motif I and Motif II
(A) represent, respectively, the regions considered to be involved in
the binding to ATP and glucose-1-phosphate. The domains contained
within the framed boxes marked Motif III and Motif IV (B) are
considered to be involved in the binding to 3-PGA in plants. The
consensus amino acids shaded in black are those identical in at least
10 of 12 sequences. The figure was constructed using the Clustal method
with the PAM250 residue weight table.