Table 4.
Fractions of secondary structure of zein in the absence and presence of EA.
| Sample | α-helix | β-sheet | β-turn | Random Coil |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zein | 51.12 ± 0.83 b | 12.51 ± 0.98 c | 16.91 ± 0.77 a | 19.46 ± 0.58 a |
| Zein-0.1 mg/mL EA | 53.55 ± 0.50 a | 16.35 ± 0.39 b | 14.82 ± 0.96 b | 15.28 ± 0.19 b |
| Zein-1 mg/mL EA | 55.82 ± 0.90 a | 19.52 ± 0.36 a | 13.36 ± 0.73 b | 11.30 ± 0.65 c |
EA: ellagic acid; Zein-0.1 mg/mL EA: 0.05 mg/mL Zein reacted with 0.1 mg/mL EA; Zein-1 mg/mL EA: 0.05 mg/mL Zein reacted with 1 mg/mL EA. Different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).