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. 2022 Aug 27;9(9):1303. doi: 10.3390/children9091303

Table 3.

Differences according to OSA group.

Primary Snoring
(n = 5)
Mild
(n = 26)
Moderate
(n = 18)
Severe
(n = 12)
p
Age 13.9 (13.6–14.7) 11 (9.2–14.2) 12.1 (9.8–13.6) 9.9 (8.4–11.9) 0.16
ZS-BMI 2.99 (2.5–3.2) 3.1 (2.4–14.1) 2.9 (2.5–3.2) 2.9 (2.6–3.7) 0.57
Sex (M, %) 40.0 46.1 50.0 66.6 0.11
PSQ 0.45 (0.36–0.46) 0.50 (0.45–0.51) 0.68 (0.47–0.77) 0.82 (0.82–0.86) <0.0001
AHI 0.9 (0.8–0.9) 3.2 (2.5–3.9) 6.7 (5.8–7.5) 24.1 (20.3–39.7) <0.0001
ODI 0.4 (0.4–0.4) 2.1 (1.4–3.4) 5.2 (3.3–6.8) 26 (18.7–37) <0.0001
NADIR 93 (93–94) 92 (89–92) 90 (89–92) 78 (67–84) <0.0001
Mean SpO2 97.6 (96.9–97.7) 96.7(96.1–97.6) 97 (96.2–97.4) 95 (91.3–95.8) 0.002
Mean desaturation 3.8 (3.1–3.8) 3.7 (3.5–4.1) 3.9 (3.6–4.1) 5.3 (4.6–7.4) 0.001

Data are expressed as median (interquartile range) and frequencies. Statistically significant P values are reported in bold. Legend: AHI: apnea-hypopnea index; ODI: oxygen desaturation index; OSA: obstructive sleep apnea; PSQ: pediatric sleep questionnaire, SpO2: peripheral capillary oxygen saturation.