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. 2022 Aug 24;12(9):2044. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12092044

Table 1.

Exclusion and Inclusion Criteria.

Factor Inclusion Exclusion
Research outcome
  • Studies involving DRA in postnatal women.

  • Studies dealing with the effect and outcomes of surgical procedures for treating DRA.

  • Studies dealing with ultrasound imaging and abdominal muscles related to vaginal delivery and cesarean section

  • Studies that only considered healthy controls.

Study design and Methodology
  • Studies that employ sensor for assessment of abdominal exercises.

  • Statistical methods for assessment.

  • Biochemical research studies on the properties of the abdominal muscles.