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. 2022 Sep 9;10(9):1734. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10091734

Table 3.

Adherence features according to the GMAS in each disease group.

Medication Adherence Medication Adherence OR
(95% CI)
p *
Adherence
n (%)
Non-Adherence
n (%)
Non-adherence due to patient behavior Cardiovascular 471 (67.9) 223 (32.1) 1 -
Endocrine–metabolic 299 (73.8) 106 (26.2) 1.336
(1.017–1.755)
0.037
Both of them 211 (61.2) 134 (38.8) 0.746
(0.570–0.975)
0.032
Total 981 (67.9) 463 (32.1)
Non-adherence due to additional disease and pill burden Cardiovascular 571 (82.3) 123 (17.7) 1 -
Endocrine–metabolic 327 (80.7) 78 (19.3) 0.903
(0.659–1.237)
0.525
Both of them 266 (77.1) 79 (22.9) 0.725
(0.528–0.997)
0.047
Total 1164 (80.6) 280 (19.4)
Non-adherence due to financial constraints Cardiovascular 129 (18.6) 565 (81.4) 1 -
Endocrine–metabolic 92 (22.7) 313 (77.3) 1.287
(0.952–1.739)
0.1
Both of them 99 (28.7) 246 (71.3) 1.763
(1.304–2.383)
<0.001
Total 320 (22.2) 1124 (77.8)

* p: comparing the difference between endocrine–metabolic patients and patients of both diseases (cardiovascular and metabolism).