Table 1.
Endogenous Molecules | Pharmacological Molecules |
---|---|
Channel blockers and modulators: Mg2+ [1] Neurosteroids [8] |
Channel blockers and modulators: MK-801 [9] Aptiganel [10] Dextromethorphan [11] Amantadine [12] Memantine [13] Ketamine [13] Methadone [14] Dimebon [15] |
Agonists: Glutamate [16] Glycine/D-serine [17] L-Theanine [18] |
|
Glycine/Glutamate site antagonists: Polyamines [19] Zn2+; Cu2+ [20] |
Glycine/Glutamate site antagonists: Selfotel [21] Rapastinel [22] NYX-2925 [23] Apimostinel [24] Gavestinel [25] AV-101 [26] Phencyclidine [27] |
PAMs and NAMs: Spermines and Spermidines [19] Cholesterol [28] Pregnelonone sulfate [29] ATP [30] |
PAMs and NAMs: SAGE-718 [31] NP10679 [19] Neu2000 [32,33] |
Downstream antagonist: Uric acid [34] |
Downstream antagonists: Nerinetide [35] AVLX-144 [36] ARG-007 [37] ZL006 [38] Tramiprosate [39] Edaravone Dexborneol [40] Tat-CAPON and ZLc-002 [41] Bpv and Tat-K13 [42,43] |
Modulators: amyloid-β (Aβ) [44] tPA [45] |
Antibody: Glunomab [46] |