Table 3. Distribution of frequencies of comorbidities and/or risk factors in 39 patients subjected to angioplasty with stenting of the superficial femoral artery, by presence or absence of fracture of stents implanted.
Variables | Stent fracture |
Totals
(n = 39) |
p-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present
(n = 6) |
Absent
(n = 33) |
||||||
n | % | n | % | N | % | ||
Isolated or associated comorbidities and/or risk factors | |||||||
Systemic arterial hypertension | 4 | 66.7% | 22 | 66.7% | 26 | 66.7% | |
Diabetes mellitus | 2 | 33.3% | 18 | 54.5% | 20 | 51.5% | |
Congestive heart failure | - | - | 1 | 3.0% | 1 | 2.6% | |
Smoking | - | - | 7 | 21.2% | 7 | 17.9% | |
Dyslipidemia | 1 | 16.7% | 4 | 12.1% | 5 | 12.8% | 0.385 |
Side of lesion | |||||||
Right | 2 | 33.3% | 16 | 48.5% | 18 | 46.1% | |
Left | 4 | 66.7% | 17 | 51.5% | 21 | 53.9% | 0.257 |
Location of lesions | |||||||
Proximal third | - | - | 5 | 15.1% | 5 | 12.9% | |
Middle third | - | - | 4 | 12.2% | 4 | 10.2% | |
Distal third | 3 | 50.0% | 14 | 42.4% | 17 | 43.5% | |
Proximal/middle thirds | 1 | 16.7% | - | - | 1 | 2.6% | |
Middle/distal thirds | 1 | 16.7% | 6 | 18.1% | 7 | 17.9% | |
Diffuse | 1 | 16.7% | 4 | 12.2% | 5 | 12.9% | 0.324 |
Rutherford Classification | |||||||
1-4 | - | - | 9 | 27.3% | 9 | 23.1% | |
5-6 | 6 | 100.0% | 24 | 72.7% | 30 | 76.9% | 0.047* |
TASC II consensus guidelines | |||||||
A | - | - | 6 | 18.2% | 6 | 15.4% | |
B | 2 | 33.3% | 18 | 54.5% | 20 | 51.3% | |
C | 1 | 16.7% | 2 | 6.1% | 3 | 7.7% | |
D | 3 | 50.0% | 7 | 21.2% | 10 | 25.6% | 0.271 |
Number of stents implanted | |||||||
1 | 2 | 33.3% | 25 | 75.7% | 27 | 69.2% | |
2-3 | 4 | 66.7% | 8 | 24.3% | 12 | 30.8% | 0.010* |
Length | |||||||
< 150 mm | 2 | 33.3% | 24 | 72.7% | 26 | 66.7% | |
> 150 mm | 4 | 66.7% | 9 | 27.3% | 13 | 33.3 | 0.076 |
Sonographic findings | |||||||
Stenosis < 50% | - | - | 19 | 57.6% | 1 | 48.7% | |
Stenosis > 50% | 2 | 33.3% | 6 | 18.2% | 8 | 20.5% | |
Occlusion | 4 | 66.7% | 8 | 24.2% | 12 | 30.7% | 0.030* |
Statistically significant values.