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. 2021 Aug 30;36(10):2062–2066. doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01753-1

Table 1.

Mean (min-max) serum CAT, GSH, SOD and MDA levels in the keratoconus and control groups.

Keratoconus (n = 50) Control (n = 53) P value CI 95% min–max
CAT (U/L) 0.075 (0.074–0.078) 0.024 (0.013–0.037) <0.001 0.049 to 0.053
GSH (mmol/ml) 0.002 (0.001–0.006) 0.029 (0.018–0.049) <0.001 −0.024 to −0.028
SOD (U/L) 1.56 (1.51–1.62) 4.13 (4.01–4.17) <0.001 −2.58 to −2.55
MDA (mmol/L) 1.69 (1.65–1.99) 0.74 (0.65–0.82) <0.001 0.92 to 0.96

CAT Catalase, GSH Reduced glutathione, SOD Superoxide dismutase, MDA Malondialdehyde.