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. 2021 Oct 5;36(10):1959–1965. doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01795-5

Table 1.

Characteristics of the subjects for development and test validation datasets.

Total Development set Test set P value*
Number of subjects 468 344 124
Number of eyes 936 688 248
Age at visit (years) 29.01 ± 5.81 28.82 ± 5.87 29.54 ± 5.59 0.177
Gender, number of subjects (%, female) 302 (64.5) 225 (65.4) 77 (62.1) 0.925
Mean SE (D) −5.72 ± 2.87 −5.77 ± 2.84 −5.55 ± 3.00 0.409
Refractive error classification (number of eyes) 0.753
  High myopia (%, SE ≤ −6 D) 376 (40.2) 282 (41.0) 94 (37.9)
  Moderate myopia (%, −6 D < SE ≤ −3 D) 408 (43.6) 299 (43.5) 109 (44.0)
  Mild myopia or emmetropia (%, −3 D < SE ≤ 0 D) 145 (15.5) 102 (14.8) 43 (17.3)
  Hyperopia (%, SE > 0 D) 7 (0.7) 5 (0.7) 2 (0.8)

OCT optical coherence tomography, SE spherical equivalent.

*Comparison between the development and test sets using t-test and χ2 test.