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. 2022 Sep 22;12:15803. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-19980-1

Table 2.

The VAS scores in both groups (points).

Variable Measure Experimental group (n = 20) Control group (n = 20)
Me Min Max Q1 Q3 SD Me Min Max Q1 Q3 SD
VAS [score] Before 8.10 8.00 7.00 10.00 7.50 9.00 0.9 8.15 8.00 7.00 10.00 7.00 9.00 1.0
After 1.65 1.50 1.00 5.00 1.00 2.00 0.9 5.90 6.00 4.00 7.00 5.00 7.00 1.1
1 month FU 1.90 1.50 1.00 6.00 1.00 2.00 1.4 8.25 8.00 7.00 10.00 7.50 9.00 1.0
3 months FU 2.10 1.50 1.00 7.00 1.00 3.00 1.6 8.20 8.00 6.00 10.00 7.50 9.00 1.1

p-value

(main effect*)

 < 0.001  < 0.001

p-value

(main effect**)

Before versus after: p < 0.001

Before versus 1 month: p < 0.001

Before versus 3 months: p = 0.001

After versus 1 month: p = 0.135

After versus 3 months: p = 0.025

1 month versus 3 months: p = 0.042

Before versus after: p < 0.001

Before versus 1 month: p = 0.163

Before versus 3 months: p = 0.577

After versus 1 month: p < 0.001

After versus 3 months: p < 0.001

1 month versus 3 months: p = 0.330

Significant values are in [bold].

n number of individuals, x̅, mean, Me median, Min minimum value, Max maximum value, Q1, lower quartile, Q3, upper quartile; SD standard deviation, FU follow-up.

*Friedman's ANOVA; **Dunn’s test.