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. 2022 Sep 9;10:1000556. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.1000556

TABLE 2.

Brachial blood pressure and advanced echocardiographic parameters by age groups.

Variables 10–14 years
(n = 40)
15–19 years
(n = 79)
20–24 years
(n = 36)
P-value
SBP, mmHg 109 ± 10 113 ± 9* 115 ± 9* 0.008
DBP, mmHg 63 ± 8 65 ± 8 69 ± 7* 0.002
LV GLS, % –20.0 ± 1.8 –19.0 ± 1.5* –19.0 ± 1.2* 0.006
GWI, mmHg% 1,767 ± 195 1,715 ± 180 1,738 ± 172 0.302
GCW, mmHg% 1,920 ± 197 1,889 ± 180 1,911 ± 172 0.604
GWW, mmHg% 59 ± 21 64 ± 27 69 ± 22 0.289
GWE, % 96.5 ± 1.2 96.2 ± 1.4 96.0 ± 1.3 0.289

Data are presented as mean ± SD. SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; LV GLS, left ventricular global longitudinal strain; GWI, global work index; GCW, global constructive work; GWW, global wasted work; GWE, global work efficiency. *P < 0.05 compared with the age group of 10–14 years.