| ADC | Analog-to-digital converter |
| BW | Bubbly water |
| ES | Electronic shutter |
| HPC | High-pressure chamber |
| LPC | Low-pressure chamber |
| PC | Personal computer |
| PDH | Pulsed detonation hydroramjet |
| SW | Shock wave |
| ST | Signal trigger |
| C | Low-frequency speed of sound in bubbly water |
| D | Detonation velocity |
| D ij | Detonation velocity at measuring segment ij |
| d | Bubble diameter |
| d 0 | Initial bubble diameter |
| h | Height of bubbly water column |
| L | Distance |
| L d | Distance between the cross sections of the donor detonation tube branching |
| L ij | Distance between measuring ports i and j |
| L p | Penetration depth of gaseous detonation products into bubbly water |
| M | Mach number |
| P 0,HPC | Initial pressure in the HPC |
| P 0,LPC | Initial pressure in the LPC |
| T | Gas temperature |
| T 0 | Room temperature |
| t 1 | Time taken to detonation wave to arrive at sensor P2 |
| t 2 | Time taken to detonation wave to exit a tube |
| u cs | Contact surface velocity |
| α | Volumetric gas content |
| γ | Specific heat ratio |
| Δh | Cumulative height of gas volume |
| ΔP | Pressure amplitude |
| Δt | Time interval |
| Δtij | Time taken to the wave front to travel between measuring ports i and j |
| Δx | Distance interval |
| τ | Delay time |