| ACR | apoptosis repressor with caspase |
| AMI | acute myocardial infarction |
| AGEs | advanced glycation end products |
| AIM2 | absent in melanoma2-like receptors |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| AS | atherosclerosis |
| ASC | apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing |
| BTK | Bruton’s tyrosine kinase |
| CACR | caspase-1-associated circ RNA |
| CARD | caspase activation and recruitment domain |
| CFs | cardiac fibroblasts |
| CLRs | C-type lectin receptors |
| circ RNAs | circular RNAs |
| CMR | cardiac magnetic resonance |
| COX-2 | Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) |
| CV | coriolus versicolor |
| CVDs | cardiovascular diseases |
| DAMP | damage- associated molecular patterns |
| DCM | diabetic cardiomyopathy |
| DPP4 | dipeptidyl peptidase4 |
| ELAVL1 | ELAV-like RNA-binding protein 1 |
| GBP | guanylate-binding protein |
| Gps | Gypenosides |
| GSDMD | Gasdermin D |
| GSDMD-CT | Gasdermin C-terminal domain |
| GSDMD-NT | Gasdermin N-terminal domain |
| G3BP1 | GTPase-activating protein (SH3 domain)-binding-protein 1 |
| GV | Glucose variability |
| HF | heart failure |
| HG | high glucose |
| H/R | Hypoxia/Reoxygenation |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1β |
| IL-18 | Interleukin-18 |
| INF-γ | Interferon-γ |
| LGE | late gadolinium enhancement |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| LRR | Leucine-rich repeat |
| ncRNAs | non-coding RNAs |
| NEK7 | NIMA-related kinase 7 |
| NF-κB | nuclear factors -κB |
| NLRP3 | NOD-like receptor pyrin domain containing 3 |
| oxLDL | oxidized low-density lipoprotein |
| PAMP | pathogens-associated molecular patterns |
| PCD | programmed cell death |
| PRR | pattern recognition receptor |
| PPARs | peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors |
| P2X7 | purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel 7 |
| RAMI | recurrent acute myocardial infarction |
| RLRs | retinoic acid-inducible gene (RIG)-I-like receptors |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SGLT2 | sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 |
| SGLT2i | sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor |
| SIRT3 | sirtuin 3 |
| STZ | streptozotocin |
| T2D | type 2 diabetes |
| TLRs | toll-like receptors |
| TRX | thioredoxin |
| TXNIP | thioredoxin-interacting protein |
| USP19 | Ubiquitin-specific protease 19 |
| Vaspin | visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor |