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. 2022 Sep 15;11(18):5426. doi: 10.3390/jcm11185426

Table 11.

Types of mutation identifiable by different DNA analysis techniques [3,26].

Reverse dot blot hybridization, ASO, allele specific PCR—ARMS PCR Known point mutations/deletions of α and β globin genes
GAP-PCR Known deletions/duplications of α and β globin genes. Note: amplification of GC-rich regions may be difficult, risk of allele drop out: not recommended in PND
Sanger Sequencing/NGS point mutations in the whole sequence of α and β globin genes
High Resolution Melt Analysis (HRMA) point mutations in the whole sequence of α and β globin genes
MLPA Deletions/duplications in the whole α and β globin gene locus
arrayCGH Deletions/duplications in the whole α and β globin gene locus