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. 2022 Sep 3;29:101973. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101973

Table 3.

Multiple logistic regression models of adherence to physical activity, medication and smoking cessation as dependent variables, adjusted for socioeconomic variables, clinical and healthcare model in patients with ACS, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil.

Adherence to Physical Activity
Variables 180 Days after ACSB
OR (CI 95 %) Standard Error p
Hospitalization time1 0.79 (0.61; 1.04) 0.14 0.096
Age (Years) 0.96 (0.94; 0.98) 0.01 <0.001
Male Sex 0.46 (0.30; 0.70) 0.22 <0.001
Schooling 1.02 (0.97; 1.07) 0.03 0.421
Private Healthcare System 1.76 (1.21; 2.79) 0.21 0.047
SAH 0.61 (0.36; 1.01) 0.27 0.059
Diabetes Mellitus 1.29 (0.81; 2.04) 0.24 0.286
Dyslipidemia 1.17 (0.77; 1.78) 0.22 0.478
Overweight 1.74 (0.96; 3.17) 0.31 0.072
Abdominal Obesity 0.97 (0.95; 0.99) 0.01 0.006
N° of prescribed medications2 0.90 (0.78; 1.05) 0.08 0.198
Adherence to Medication
Variables 30 Days after ACSA 180 Days after ACSB
OR (CI 95 %) Standard Error p OR (CI 95 %) Standard Error p
Hospitalization time1 0.60 (0.44; 0.80) 0.15 0.001 0.65 (0.49; 0.86) 0.15 0.003
Age (Years) 0.98 (0.96; 1.00) 0.01 0.027 0.98 (0.96; 1.00) 0.01 0.050
Male Sex 1.04 (0.68; 1.59) 0.22 0.844 1.21 (0.78; 1.88) 0.23 0.405
Schooling 0.96 (0.91; 1.00) 0.03 0.083 0.95 (0.90; 1.00) 0.03 0.058
Private Healthcare System 2.38 (1.45; 3.95) 0.26 0.001 2.48 (1.48; 4.19) 0.27 0.001
SAH 0.74 (0.44; 1.22) 0.26 0.244 0.63 (0.36; 1.10) 0.29 0.112
Diabetes Mellitus 1.15 (0.73; 1.80) 0.23 0.550 1.23 (0.77; 1.98) 0.24 0.403
Dyslipidemia 1.37 (0.92; 2.05) 0.21 0.130 1.64 (1.07; 2.52) 0.22 0.024
Overweight 0.99 (0.55; 1.78) 0.30 0.979 0.72 (0.39; 1.32) 0.32 0.294
Abdominal Obesity 0.99 (0.97; 1.01) 0.01 0.465 0.99 (0.97; 1.01) 0.01 0.388
N° of prescribed medications2 1.36 (0.48; 3.89) 0.54 0.573 1.29 (0.43; 3.90) 0.56 0.650
Smoking CessationC
Variables 30 Days after ACS 180 Days after ACS
OR (CI 95 %) Standard Error p OR (CI 95 %) Standard Error p
Hospitalization time1 0.93 (0.45; 1.98) 0.34 0.838 1.04 (0.56; 1.90) 0.30 0.907
Age (Years) 0.97 (0.93; 1.02) 0.02 0.180 0.95 (0.91; 0.99) 0.02 0.009
Male Sex 0.65 (0.23; 1.92) 0.49 0.382 1.45 (0.53; 4.55) 0.52 0.468
Schooling 0.93 (0.81; 1.06) 0.06 0.243 0.92 (0.82; 1.03) 0.06 0.143
Private Healthcare System 2.69 (0.73; 10.65) 0.62 0.111 2.06 (0.66; 6.61) 0.56 0.201
SAH 1.02 (0.33; 3.56) 0.55 0.973 1.15 (0.43; 3.25) 0.49 0.783
Diabetes Mellitus 0.49 (0.10; 1.77) 0.64 0.275 0.43 (0.09; 1.45) 0.65 0.197
Dyslipidemia 0.25 (0.07; 0.77) 0.56 0.013 0.41 (0.14; 1.07) 0.49 0.067
Overweight 0.41 (0.08; 1.86) 0.71 0.217 0.25 (0.06; 0.92) 0.66 0.036
Abdominal Obesity 1.01 (0.95; 1.07) 0.03 0.681 0.99 (0.94; 1.05) 0.03 0.808
N° of prescribed medications2 1.15 (0.77; 1.66) 0.18 0.438 1.03 (0.73; 1.43) 0.17 0.857

ACS = Acute Coronary Syndrome; OR = Odds Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval; SAH = Systemic Arterial Hypertension; N°=number; 1 = In days (Logarithm); 2 = Logarithm; Adherence to physical activity: 0 = Sedentary (Non-adherence) and 1 = Active (Adherence). Adherence to medication: 0 = Non-adherence and 1 = Adherence; Smoking: 0 = Adherence to orientation (non-smoking) and 1 = Non-adherence (smoking); Age (years) in the interview; Gender: 0 = Female and 1 = Male; Schooling (years) in the interview; Healthcare model: 0 = SUS and 1 = PHCS; SAH: 0 = No and 1 = Yes. Diabetes mellitus: 0 = No and 1 = Yes; Dyslipidemia: 0 = No and 1 = Yes; Overweight: 0 = No and 1 = Yes; Abdominal obesity: 0 = No and 1 = Yes; Number of prescribed medications at hospital discharge. A = 519 patients evaluated; B = 488 patients evaluated; C = Performed with patients (99) who self-declared smokers on admission.