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. 2022 Sep 2;13(3):138. doi: 10.3390/jfb13030138

Table 3.

Effect of prepared nanoparticles on biofilm formation.

Concentrations (µg mL−1)
Bacterial
Isolates
Fe3O4 NPs Fe3O4 NPs+PEG Fe3O4 NPs+Gen Fe3O4 NPs+PEG+Gen
100 50 25 12.5 100 50 25 12.5 100 50 25 12.5 100 50 25 12.5
S. epidermidis + + + + + + + + + +
P. mirabilis + + + + + + + + + + - + +
A. baumannii + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Note: (+) = weak biofilm, (+ +) = moderate biofilm, (+ + +) = dense biofilm, and (−) = no biofilm.